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DiscoBench finds AI search agents fail by not asking, not by bad searching

DiscoBench finds AI search agents fail by not asking, not by bad searching

A new benchmark from Tencent Hunyuan and Tsinghua, DiscoBench, tests 211 tasks with 463 ambiguous points and finds the best model, Doubao Seed 2.0 Pro, tops out at 43.1% end-to-end — failing not at retrieval but at asking the user to disambiguate. The behavioral split is the buildable signal: agents that search then ask a follow-up succeed 93.4% of the time, while searching harder and guessing drops to 51.9%, so the fix is wiring detected ambiguity into a clarifying question rather than more tool calls.

Source: the-decoder.com

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Models that search first and then ask a follow-up average a 93.4 percent success rate. Guessing without asking drops to 56.5 percent.

DiscoBench researchers (Tencent Hunyuan & Tsinghua University)

Why this matters

  • → AI search agents fail at clarification, not retrieval—fixing this gap is simpler than improving search.
  • → SearchThenAsk strategy yields 93.4% success vs. 51.9% for repeated searching without asking.
  • → Ambiguity detection and question quality are decoupled skills; agents need both to work.
Ask, don't search harder